- Two aspects of parenting that can influence child development: emotion and behavior control, and warmth.- Authoritative parenting: high on both control and warmth, set strict rules and consequences, but also consider the child's feelings, nurturing and encouraging, children raised by authoritative parents are usually happy, confident, respectful, and successful.- Authoritarian parenting: high on control but lacking warmth, believe in strict rules, punishments, and discipline, children may have problems with self-esteem, communication, and may be prone to depression or anxiety disorders.- Permissive parenting: show little control but lots of warmth, forgiving when children make mistakes, children may lack self-control and achievement motivation, more likely to experiment with drugs or alcohol and struggle academically.

- Uninvolved parenting: lacks warmth and control, neglectful and rejecting, negative effects on children including low academic achievement, poor friendships, high levels of depression, anxiety, and drug use.- Effects of different parenting styles on children: authoritative parenting leads to happy, confident children; authoritarian parenting may lead to self-esteem issues; permissive parenting may result in lack of self-control and motivation; uninvolved parenting leads to poor academic performance and mental health issues.- Reflecting on one's own upbringing and parenting style: consider how your own parents raised you and its effects, think about the parenting style you currently use and whether there is room for improvement.- Aim for authoritative parenting: strive to strike a balance between rules and affection, nurture a happy, protected, and confident child.- Share your thoughts on parenting styles in the comments and seek ways to improve and learn as a parent.